Alport syndrome is an inherited
disorder that damages the small blood vessels of the kidneys.
Treatment
The aims of treatment include
monitoring and control of the disease as well as treat the symptoms. It is very
important to strictly control blood pressure. Inhibitors of angiotensin
converting enzyme and angiotensin receptor antagonist can control blood
pressure and slowing the rate at which the disease worsens.
It may be necessary to treat chronic
renal failure, which may include a change of diet, limitations, fluids and
other treatments. The chronic renal failure will progress to end-stage renal
failure, which will require dialysis or a kidney transplant.
You may need surgery to repair
cataracts (cataract extraction) or small grooves on the lens of the eye. Any
hearing loss tend to be permanent. Counseling and education to learn techniques
to deal with this situation can help.
Learn new techniques, such as lip
reading or sign language, will also be helpful. Young males with Alport
syndrome should use hearing protection in noisy environments. Genetic
counseling may be recommended, as this disease is hereditary.
Prevention
This uncommon disease is hereditary.
Being aware of the risk factors such as family history of the disease may allow
early detection syndrome.
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