Respiratory infection

Respiratory infection or lung infection, is a disease that can affect individuals of all ages but is most common in children, the elderly and immunocompromised. They can be of viral or bacterial origin such as tonsillitis, otitis, rhinopharyngitis, sinusitis, pneumonia and bronchiolitis.
In general, viruses are responsible for the common cold, and some types of pneumonia. The bacteria typically are responsible for respiratory infections and can cause severe pneumonia or sinusitis, and deserve specialized care.
Treatment
One. In the treatment of a respiratory infection, it is important to humidify the airway. It must do so by applying saline nose. To clear more easily, should put the saline with the baby's head slightly tilted.

2nd. Faced with signs of respiratory distress, vapors do at home, in your bathroom, turning on the hot water tap. Sometimes just the steam from the hot water to keep the airways open. "The steam makes the secretions more liquid, which will make them more easily expelled," explains Ines Fiuza physiotherapist. After the vapors, should not immediately throw his son. Make a joke that remain active for a few minutes, so you can expel secretions.

3rd. When your child is lying down, lift her head, placing a pillow. "An inclined position frees the airway, breathing favoring" explains physiotherapist.

4th. Control your child's bowel function. Keep your child hydrated, make him drink fluids frequently. In case of constipation, strengthen your fluid intake.
Treatment of respiratory infection is done by taking asntibióticos for 7, 10 or 14 days. Additionally, you may need medication for pain and to reduce fever.
Individuals admitted to the hospital can still do respiratory therapy to relieve symptoms by removal of pulmonary secretions.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), malnutrition, low birth weight, lack of breastfeeding and air pollution are some factors that increase the chances of a child developing respiratory infections.
Prevention
Any infection that impairs breathing is a cause of great discomfort. You can prevent most respiratory infections by taking some simple precautions, but some may require more proactive measures. Follow the tips in this article and you breathe more easily in the future.