Myth: Parents
of children who stutter are primarily responsible for the child's disorder,
stuttering as result of a repressive education and recriminadora.
Reality:
Stuttering is a neurobiological disorder whose manifestation, in most cases, it
happens in absentia of any parental behavior.
When the stuttering occurs due to genetic inheritance,
means that the child has genes that predispose to the disorder. Since genes are
determined at the moment of fertilization, parents can not choose the genes
that the child will receive. Moreover, it is known that environmental
influences gene expression. Therefore, providing that the child develops in
environments (family, school, social) that promote the proper development of
language can be seen as a protective factor.
When the stuttering occurs due to neurological damage,
usually the injury was caused by an accident in which the child hit his head
(domestic accidents, sports or automobile). Children between 0 and 4 years and
adolescents between 15 and 19 years are more likely to suffer head trauma. What
parents can do is try to prevent the occurrence of these accidents, taking the
necessary precautions.
Although parents can not actually prevent the onset of
stuttering, may prevent it from getting worse and become chronic. And it is in
these respects that enlightened attitudes of parents are important.
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